Staff carry a coffin for a victim of Ebola at the hospital in Mongbwalu, Ituri, Democratic Republic of the Congo, on 26 June 2026. Photograph: Dieudonne Dirole/EPA View image in fullscreen Staff carry a coffin for a victim of Ebola at the hospital in Mongbwalu, Ituri, Democratic Republic of the Congo, on 26 June 2026. Photograph: Dieudonne Dirole/EPA Analysis What will define Elon Muskβs legacy? Doge cuts to USAID Ebola programs Melody Schreiber Experts say cuts have hindered the response to DRCβs Ebola outbreak and resulted in βsignificant numbersβ of deaths Elon Musk has an Ebola problem. SpaceX stock dropped precipitously after its initial public offering, and Tesla faces a wave of lawsuits. But instead of focusing on his companies, Musk has posted frequently on X about the US Agency for International Development (USAID), which he helped dismantle β or, in his words, feed into the woodchipper β last year. βElonβs USAID crash-out over the past week has been a thing to behold,β said Jeremy Konyndyk, a former top USAID official who oversaw the agencyβs Ebola response in 2014-2015 and the president of Refugees International. βIn a way, itβs helpful that Elon is doing this, because itβs putting attention back on the issue of what he did last year.β Musk has said his critics βcannot cite a single name of someone who diedβ and βIf there were, it would be worldwide headline news!β When confronted with the names β including those of children who died because of the cuts β Musk called a journalist βan utter piece of shit and a liarβ and β utterly evil β. Musk has claimed , without evidence, that US tax dollars went to arming militants and β corrupt politicians β. Muskβs cuts, through the short-lived US βdepartment of government efficiencyβ (Doge), have come under renewed scrutiny during the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Last year, Musk admitted to βaccidentallyβ cutting Ebola detection and response programs. βThis is one of the reasons why there was not enough surveillance and preparedness for the outbreak of Ebola ,β said Davide Rasella, a research professor at the Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies and head of the Global Health Impact Assessment and Evaluation Group at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) in Spain. If global health programs hadnβt been slashed in the DRC and elsewhere, the Ebola outbreak would have been detected much earlier, Konyndyk said. βIβm very confident about that,β he added. The cuts have affected global health, nutrition and education around the world. One Lancet study estimated there would be 14 million deaths, including 4.5 million child deaths, if USAID were abolished entirely. When Ro Khanna, a Democratic congressman from California, cited the study, Musk threatened to sue, and he doubled down on his claims that Doge did nothing wrong. Rasella, one of the authors of the Lancet study, was unfamiliar with the Khanna-Musk conflict, but he stood by the estimat